摘要
目的探讨腹部外科手术切口发生感染的相关危险因素。方法选取2012年4月-2013年4月本院收治的1730例开腹手术患者作为研究对象,对患者的临床资料及切口感染因素进行回顾性分析,总结归纳引起腹部手术切口感染的危险因素,分析相关因素对患者切口感染率的影响。结果 1730例开腹手术患者中共有64例发生切口感染,感染率为3.70%。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,腹部外科手术切口感染的主要危险因素有手术时间、有无手术参观人员、切口分类、糖尿病、有无引流等。结论加强监测引起切口感染的相关危险因素,对降低腹部外科手术切口感染率有重要意义。
Objective To explore the relevant risk factor of abdominal surgical incision infection. Methods 1730 pa- tients received laparotomy in our hospital from April 2012 to April 2013 were selected as the study subjects.The clinical information and the incision infection factor were analyzed retrospectively,and the risk factor of abdominal surgical incision infection were summarized.Logistic regression was used to analyze the influence of relevant factor on the patients' incision infection rate. Results Among the 1730 patients,incision infection occurred in 64 patients,with the in- fection rate of 3.70%.Muhivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the main risk factors of abdominal surgical incision infection included surgical time,with or without surgery visitors,incision classification,diabetes,with or without drainage and so on. Conclusion Strengthening monitoring of relevant risk factors of incision infection has important sig- nificance to reducing the abdominal surgical incision infection rate.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第21期180-182,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
腹部外科手术
切口感染
危险因素
对策
Abdominal surgery
Incision infection
Risk factor
Countermeasure