摘要
目的分析手术患者发生切口感染的手术室相关因素。方法选取医院手术患者180例,分析发生切口感染的手术室相关因素。结果 180例患者中,出现切口感染5例,感染发生率2.78%(5/180)。单因素分析提示层流手术室、手术时间、手术性质与参观人员为主要因素。多因素Logistic回归分析,非层流手术室[OR=3.105,95%CI(1.001~6.552)],手术时间[OR=2.996,95%CI(1.185~5.667)],急诊手术[OR=3.585,95%CI(1.225~9.652)],参观人员[OR=3.112,95%CI(1.125~6.685)]。结论手术患者因多种手术室感染因素易出现切口感染情况,需行之有效的护理干预对策,降低切口感染发生率,保证患者手术治疗效果。
Objective To analyze related factors of surgical patients with incision infection in operation room. Methods 180 cases of hospital operation were selected to analyze the related factors in operation room. Results For 180 patients, 5 cases were infected with incision infection, and the incidence of infection was 2.78%(5/180). Single factor analysis showed that laminar flow operation room, operation time, operation nature and visitors were the main factors. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was used in the non laminar operation room [OR =3.105, 95%CI(1.001~6.552)], operative time [OR=2.996, 95%CI(1.185~5.667)], emergency operation [OR=3.585, 95%CI(1.225~9.652)], visitors, [OR=3.112, and 95%CI(1.125~6.685)]. ConclusionSurgical patients are prone to incisional infection due to various operation room infection factors. Effective nursing interventions are needed to reduce the incidence of incision infection and ensure surgical treatment.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2018年第3期42-43,共2页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
手术切口感染
手术室因素
护理对策
surgical incision infection
operation room factors
nursing countermeasures
