摘要
针对日趋严重的环境污染如何形成长期有效的治理机制,虽有不同路径之探索并形成诸多对策性建议,然则尚未触及制度困境的实质,因而丝毫未能减弱环境保护的"焦虑"。在环境恶化现状的背后是现代化所带来的各类社会风险,由此催生了风险刑法的诞生,进一步冲击了传统刑法理念,尤其在法益论领域促成其功能化转向,在责任领域瓦解了责任主义的逻辑范式,使归因与归责逐步分离。这些理念的诞生为完善污染环境罪提供了较为重要的理论视角,并且有利于进一步遏制环境恶化的现状,使刑法真正回归"保障法"的制度本性。
There are different approaches of exploration and many countermeasures for the discussion about how to form a long-term effective management mechanism to deal with the increasingly serious environmental pollution,however,they have not yet reached the essence of the system dilemma,so that they do nothing to weaken the ' anxiety' of environmental protection. Behind the deterioration of environment there are all kinds of social risks brought by modernization,which give birth to the risk criminal law to further impact on the traditional criminal theory,especially contributing to the functionalization transfer in the legal interest theory,collapsing the logic paradigm of responsibility in the field of responsibility,the attribution and imputation are gradually separated. The birth of these concepts provides an important the oretical perspective for improving the crime of polluting the environment,and is conducive to further curb the current situation of environment deterioration,make criminal law really return to the institutional nature of ' security law'.
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第7期48-55,156-157,共8页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"刑法适用公众参与机制研究"的阶段性成果(项目批准号:13BFX057)
重庆市教委研究生创新项目"国家治理现代化视域下刑法治理模式研究"(CYB14070)的阶段性成果
关键词
风险刑法
污染环境
法益
责任主义
客观归责
risk criminal law
pollute the environment
legal interests
responsibility
objective imputation