摘要
目的探讨音乐放松疗法改善静脉点滴安宝孕妇焦虑和抑郁情绪的效果。方法将2013年2月~2014年1月在本院接受安宝治疗的60例孕妇随机分为对照组(30例)和实验组(30例)。对照组接受常规护理,实验组接受常规护理并采用音乐放松疗法。于用药前、用药后第7天、第14天,分别采用Zung焦虑自评量表、Zung抑郁自评量表对孕妇的焦虑、抑郁情绪进行评分并比较。结果用药后第7、第14天实验组孕妇的焦虑及抑郁评分均优于对照组,比较差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论音乐放松疗法可以明显改善静脉点滴安宝孕妇焦虑、抑郁情绪,帮助孕妇克服心理、生理的干扰,增强其自信心。
Objective To explore the influence of music relaxation therapy on the anxiety and depression of pregnant women with intravenous infusion of Anpo. Methods 60 pregnant women with intravenous infusion of Anpo from February 2013 to January 2014 were randomly divided into control group(30 cases) and research group( 30 cases). Patients in the control group were accepted conventional nurisng. Patients in re- search group were accepted music relaxation therapy as well as the actions of control group. Assess and compare the SAS scores and SDS score before intervention , after seven days and forteen days with the Zung self rating anxiety scale and Zung depression self rating scale. Results The research group' s SAS scores and SDS scores after seven days and forteen days were higher than those of the control group ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion Music relaxation therapy can significantly improve the anxiety and depression situation of pregnant women with intravenous infu- sion of Anpo. Music relaxation therapy can also help pregnant women improve the self - confidence and overcome the disturbances in psycho- logical and physiological.
关键词
音乐放松疗法
安宝
孕妇
焦虑
抑郁
music relaxation therapy
Anpo
pregnant women
anxiety
depression