摘要
探求长安区地名及其用字的数理统计特征,地名文化景观空间分异特征与文化内涵。借助GIS平台矢量化地图,对录入地名进行数理统计分析,利用GIS建立专题地图,并结合历史文献分析地名文化景观内涵。长安区地名中涉及自然环境与人口因素的地名最多,山水类地名分布与地貌类型一致,地名景观反映了区域内南部山区—东北川塬—西北平原的地貌特征,蕴含了长安区独特的移民、军防、宗教等文化及当地语言特征与人们情感意愿等信息。地名作为一种文化景观,既与区域自然环境紧密相关,又能凸显区域文化特征,用字构词富有规律性,空间分布存在明显不均衡性。
To analyze the mathematical statistical characteristics of piace names and search the space differenti- ation characteristics and cultural connotation. With mathematical statistical analysis, adopt GIS technology to establish thematic map, and analyze relevant historical documents. Chang＇an District has the names of the nat- ural environments and demographic factors, and they are consistent with topography. Place name contains lo- cal unique culture information of immigration, army, religion, language and resident＇s desire. Place name is closely related with regional natural environment, highlights the regional cultural features. Place name＇s words formation shows regularity, and its space distribution reveals obvious imbalance.
出处
《西北大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第3期479-484,共6页
Journal of Northwest University（Natural Science Edition）
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71173173)
关键词
地名
文化景观
GIS
长安区
place name
cultural landscape
GIS
Chang＇an District
