摘要
新型城镇化背景下传统乡村地名文化景观空间分布特征及成因分析对于地名非物质文化遗产的保护与开发具有重要意义.基于区域视角,以南京市江宁区为研究对象,借助核密度分析方法,探讨了其地名文化景观的空间分布特征及成因,结果表明:江宁区乡村地名文化景观可以分为地形地貌、水文、动植物等自然景观以及姓氏、建筑、经济活动、美愿纪念、方位、计量及文化传说等文化景观;自然景观类地名与江宁区降雨、日照等气候条件及低山、丘陵、岗地和平原,水系及地形条件相吻合;文化景观类地名则受移民文化、建筑文化、宗教文化等多元文化融合发展的影响,在空间分布上存在差异,并与当地历史时期社会变迁、生产生活、经济活动、风俗习惯等基本情况相吻合.
The spatial distribution characteristics and causes of traditional rural place names cultural landscape are of great significance for the protection and development of intangible cultural heritage under the background of new urbanization.Based on the regional perspective,taking Jiangning District of Nanjing City as the research object,the spatial distribution characteristics and causes of its Toponymic cultural landscape were discussed by means of nuclear density analysis and multi-distance spatial clustering analysis.The results show that the cultural landscape of rural place names in Jiangning District can be divided into natural landscapes such as topography,hydrology,animals and plants,and cultural landscapes such as surnames,buildings,economic activities,memento,orientation,measurement and cultural legends.There are 14 km,15 km and 16 km spatial agglomeration scales for different types of Toponymic cultural landscape.Natural landscape toponyms are the same with rainfall,sunshine and other climatic conditions in Jiangning District,as well as low mountains,hills,hills and plains,river systems and topographic conditions.The place names of cultural landscapes are influenced by the immigrant culture,architectural culture and religious culture.They differ in spatial distribution and are consistent with the basic conditions of social changes,production and life,economic activities,customs and habits in the local historical period.
作者
常直杨
涂玮
CHANG Zhi-yang;TU Wei(Tourism and Social Administration College,Nanjing Xiaozhuang University,Nanjing 211171,China)
出处
《南京晓庄学院学报》
2021年第6期80-87,共8页
Journal of Nanjing Xiaozhuang University
基金
江苏高校哲学社会科学基金资助项目“长三角区域居民旅游需求时空特征及形成机制研究——基于网络关注度视角”(2019SJA2246)
南京晓庄学院2021年校级教学研究与改革项目“基于OBE教育理念的‘旅游线路设计’课程建设与实践”.
关键词
区域视角
地名文化
江宁区
regional perspective
place name culture
Jiangning District
