摘要
[目的]了解新疆维吾尔自治区五家渠市18岁-59岁居民对老年人家庭护理服务的认知现状、态度水平、服务需求及其影响因素,为进一步开展老年人家庭护理、提高老年人医疗保健服务提供理论依据。[方法]采用老年人家庭护理服务问题认知调查问卷,对五家渠市军垦路、人民路、青湖路3个街道的18岁-59岁居民进行问卷调查。[结果]不同年龄、学历、民族的居民对家庭护理的认知现状比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05或P〈0.01）;对政府老年服务的期待较高,不同性别、学历、民族、社区的居民对政府老年服务的期待情况比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）;老年人需要的家庭护理服务内容主要是慢性病护理、饮食营养护理和健康指导。[结论]五家渠市大部分人对老年人家庭护理服务认知不够全面,但对其有较大的需求,开展老年人家庭护理服务应有所侧重。
Objective：To know about the cognitive status quo,level of attitude,service demand of residents in Wujiaqu city in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region on home care services for the elderly and its influencing fac-tors,so as to provide a theoretical basis for carrying out the elderly family nursing service and improving their health care.Methods：The cognitive questionnaire of home care services for elderly was used for a questionnaire survey of 1 8 years old to 5 9 years old residents conducted in Army Road,People Road,Green Lake Road 3 streets in Wuj iaqu city.Results：There was statistically significant in cognitive status among different age,educa-tion level and ethnic residents for family care （P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）.The government service for the aged ex-pected higher.Compared with the expected situation differences on different gender elderly service government, education,national,community residents were statistically significant（P〈0.01）.Home care services for the eld-erly need for maj or chronic diseases,diet nursing care and health guidance.Conclusion：Most of people’s cogni-tion in Wujiaqu City on home care service for elderly is not comprehensive.Howerver,there is a great demand for it.To carry out home care services for the elderly should be focused on.
出处
《护理研究（中旬版）》
2015年第6期2101-2104,共4页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
基金
新疆生产建设兵团卫生科技攻关计划项目
编号:201113211
