摘要
目的分析陕西省结核病防治规划实施11年的效果,为全省结核病防治工作可持续发展提供参考。方法收集并分析2002—2012年陕西省107个区、县项目月报表、季报表及有关资料,对DOTS策略覆盖率、肺结核可疑症状者就诊率、涂阳肺结核患者治愈率等主要指标进行统计分析。结果 2005年以县为单位DOTS策略覆盖率达到100.0%。2002—2012年,全省共接诊肺结核可疑症状者914 531例,可疑症状者就诊率逐年提高;发现涂阳肺结核病人108 983例,其中新涂阳肺结核患者87 214例。初治涂阳肺结核患者平均治愈率为92.4%,复治涂阳患者平均治愈率为83.9%。2012年全省非结防机构网络报告肺结核患者及疑似肺结核患者总体到位率达到93.4%。结论陕西省结核病防治规划实施11年来取得了显著的社会效益和经济效益,发现和治愈了大量肺结核病人,有效地控制了结核病疫情。但政府承诺、结防机构软硬件建设和DOTS实施质量仍需继续加强。
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the implementation effect tuberculosis control program in Shaanxi Province during 2001-2012, and provide reference for sustainable development of provincial TB control work. METHODS To collect and analyze the quarterly re- portsof the project from 107 districts/counties during 2002 to 2012, and some other relevant materials. RESULTS The coverage rate of DOTS strategy reached 100.0% in 2005. During the 11 years, 914 531 cases of suspect tuberculosis patients had been examined, The suspicious symptoms attendance rate increased year by year. Among of them, 108 983 smear-positive patients were detected. The cure rate of new smear-positive cases reached 92.4%, and the cure rate of retreated smear-positive cases reached 83.9%. The overall place rate of patients and suspected TB patients reached 93.4% in 2012. CONCLUSION In the past 11 years, the planning has made a significant social and economic benefits, discover and cure a large number of tuberculosis patients, then effectively control the TB epidemic. However, the government commitment, agency software and hardware construction of the TB, and quality of DOTS imple- mentation needed to continue to strengthen.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2015年第5期95-97,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
结核
肺/预防与控制
陕西
tuberculosis
pulmonary/prevention and control
Shaanxi
