摘要
天然气是最有希望取代石油的绿色能源,其贸易渠道主要包括管道天然气运输和液化天然气(LNG)运输两种。由于管道天然气受地域限制较多,随着近两年页岩气开采技术取得突破和新兴市场经济能源需求的增加,液化天然气运输在国际天然气贸易中的份额越来越大,为LNG产业带来了前所未有的发展机遇。研究了2014年以来全球和中国LNG市场发展,基于全球LNG供需情况,分析了LNG市场发展对于LNG产业链的影响,并对中国造船企业实践转型升级,进军LNG产业提出对策建议。
Natural gas is the most prosperous green energy candidate to replace petroleum, its trading channels mainly include pipeline transport and liquefied natural gas （LNG） transport. Due to many geographical restrictions on pipe transport of natural gas, LNG transportation has taken an increasing share in the international natural gas trade in recent years, bringing unprecedented development opportunities for the LNG industry. This paper studies the development of the global and domestic LNG market, and analyzes the influence of LNG market development on the LNG business chain based on the global LNG supply and demand relationship. The paper also puts forward corresponding measures and suggestions regarding business transformation and upgrading, as well as entering LNG industry of domestic shipbuilding companies.
出处
《船舶与海洋工程》
2015年第2期1-7,共7页
Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
关键词
LNG产业链
液化天然气
造船企业
转型升级
LNG business chain
liquefied natural gas
shipbuilding companies
transformation and upgrade
