摘要
目的:分析妊娠期糖代谢异常对新生儿的影响。方法:收集2013年1月-2014年1月本院收治的92例妊娠期糖代谢异常患者,其中妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)组46例,妊娠期糖耐量受损(GIGT)组46例,同期收治46例同期糖代谢正常者作为对照组,最后分析妊娠期糖代谢异常对新生儿的影响。结果:GDM组、GIGT组体重指数≥24 kg/m2、不良孕产史、糖尿病家族史高危因素患者明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。GDM组、GIGT组新生儿窒息、巨大儿、高胆红素血症、早产儿等并发症发生率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠期糖代谢异常对新生儿影响不利,必须加强临床处理,才能降低新生儿并发症发生率。
Objective：To analyze the impact of abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy on the newborn.Method： 92 patients with abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy were selected from January 2013 to January 2014 in our hospital, including gestational diabetes mellitus（GDM） group of 46 cases, gestational impaired glucose tolerance（GIGT） group of 46 cases,46 cases of normal glucose metabolism in the same period as the control group, the impact of abnormal glucose metabolism during pregnancy on the newborn were analyzed.Result：GDM group and GIGT group patients＇ BMI ≥ 24 kg/m2,adverse pregnancy history, family history of diabetes and other risk factors were significantly higher, the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.GDM group and GIGT group patients＇ neonatal asphyxia, great children, hyperbilirubinemia,and premature children were significantly higher incidence of complications than the control group, the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Abnormal glucose metabolism has adverse effects during pregnancy on neonatal,clinical management must be strengthened in order to reduce neonatal morbidity.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2015年第8期52-54,共3页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
妊娠期糖代谢异常
妊娠期糖尿病
妊娠期糖耐量受损
新生儿
Gestational abnormal glucose metabolism
Gestational diabetes
Gestational impaired glucose tolerance
Newborns
