摘要
大学生作为未来社会劳动力的重要组成部分,其毕业后的去向选择一直是社会各界广泛关注的热点.近年来,对大学生毕业去向选择问题的研究愈来愈多,其中不乏出现"考研热"、"考公务员热"、"出国热"等选择行为.大学生对毕业去向选择是否盲目?其选择行为又受到哪些因素的影响?为此,对江西省部分高校大学生择业意向进行了问卷调查,利用结构方程模型,对毕业生择业行为的影响因素及其路径给出了分析,并就当前的教育、就业与创业等存在的不足之处提出改进对策与建议.
University students are important parts of the future labor market, and their choice behaviors after graduation is always the focus of common concern. In recent years, many researches on the choice behaviors for graduation whereabouts of university students come out, some of which are about "the upsurge of the postgraduate entrance exam ", "the spree of the civil servant entrance exam ", "the heat of studying abroad" and so on. Are university students blind about their graduation whereabouts? What factors affect their choice behaviors? To solve these problems, authors of this article investigated more than 900 students of some universities and colleges in Jiangxi Province and made a SEM (Structural Equation Model) to analyze those questionnaires. Finally, the authors came up with improvement suggestions on the weaknesses of the current education employment and start-up situations.
出处
《数学的实践与认识》
北大核心
2015年第3期22-29,共8页
Mathematics in Practice and Theory
基金
2012年度江西省学位与研究生教育教学改革研究项目<就业导向下江西省高校研究生创业教育模式研究>(2011-04)
2012年度南昌大学大学生创新训练一般项目<当代大学生就业
创业与升学选择的影响因素的调查研究--以江西省高校为例>(2012-29)
国家大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201210403004)
江西省"大学生创新创业训练计划"项目(201310403011
201310403012)
南昌大学大学生创新训练重点项目(2012024)
关键词
大学生
毕业去向
选择行为
结构方程模型
University student
graduation whereabouts
choice behavior
SEM(StructuralEquation Model).