摘要
本文采用协整向量自回归方法对我国20世纪90年代以来财政政策和货币政策协调配合下的宏观经济效应进行定量考察。本文的研究证实,在这一时期,两类政策的不同组合所产生的互补性效应非常显著,单独考察其中任何一项政策的冲击都会导致产出反应存在偏误,而两类扩张性政策的叠加效应要高于其各自单独实施下的效应之和。财政政策和货币政策冲击对于宏观经济波动具有不同的影响,财政政策冲击能更多地解释我国产出的中期波动,而货币政策冲击则能更好地分析短期经济周期波动。本文最后对财政政策和货币政策在经济运行中的协调作用和运行机制进行简述。
In this paper, we analysis the quantitative effect of coordination between fiscal policy and monetary policy on Chinese macroeconomics since 1990s based on Cointegration Vector Autoregression(C-VAR). The results show the significant complement effect of the combination of different types of fiscal and monetary policy, and the output response will be biased if we only examine one policy shock (the fiscal policy or monetary poli- cy) in the model. We also find the different degree impact of two kinds of policy shock on business cycle, the fiscal policy shock can explain the most of median run fluctuate but the monetary policy shock is more focus on short run motion. At last, the paper analyzes the coordination rale and the transmission mechanism of fiscal and monetary policy.
出处
《金融研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第12期71-85,共15页
Journal of Financial Research
基金
国家社科基金重大项目(12&ZD047)
教育部人文社科基金青年项目(13YJC790288)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2012015)的资助