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四种药物治疗急性脑梗死的成本-效果分析 被引量:8

Analysis of cost-effectiveness for four kinds drugs in the treatment of acute cerebral infraction
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摘要 目的:评价4种药物治疗急性脑梗死的成本-效果。方法对207例急性脑梗死患者资料进行回顾性分析,根据患者就诊时制定的药物治疗方案共分为4组:A组(前列地尔组51例)、B组(奥扎格雷组49例)、C组(丹红注射液组56例)、D组(血塞通组52例),分别观察其疗效和不良反应,并运用药物经济学成本-效果法进行分析。结果 A、B、C、D组成本分别为5248.6、4253.7、4475.8、3501.2元,有效率分别为92.2%、83.7%、87.5%、76.9%,成本-效果比(C/E)分别为56.93、50.82、51.15、45.53;A、B、C组相对于D组的增量成本-效果比(△C/△E)分别为107.2、110.7、91.9;不良反应发生率分别是3.9%、6.1%、12.5%、11.5%。结论前列地尔组方案为较佳治疗方案。 Objective To evaluate the treatment of acute cerebral infarction of 4 kinds of drug cost-effective-ness.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 207 patients with acute cerebral infarction,according to the drug formulation of patients treatment,they were divided into four groups: group A (alprostadil),group B(Oza-grel),group C(Dan red injection),group D(Xuesaitong),the curative effects and adverse reactions were observed and analyzed by using pharmacoeconomic cost-effectiveness method.Results The costs of groups A,B,C and D were 5 248.6,4 253.7,4 475.8,3 501.2 yuan,respectively;The effective rates were 92.2%,83.7%,87.5%,76.9%, respectively;The cost effectiveness ratio(C/E) were 56.93,50.82,51.15,45.53,respectively;A,B,C group compared with the incremental cost-D group,the effect of ratio(△C/△E) were 107.2,110.7,91.9;The incidence of adverse reactions were 3.9%,6.1%,12.5%,11.5%.Conclusion Alprostadil group scheme was the best treatment scheme.
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2014年第21期3209-3211,共3页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
基金 天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划(12JCZDJC24100)
关键词 脑梗塞 药物疗法 成本及成本分析 Brain Infarction Drug Therapy Costs and Cost Analysis
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