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术中腿部按摩对预防血管外科患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的作用 被引量:8

Effect of intraoperative leg massage on deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity in patients of vascular surgery department
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摘要 目的探讨术中腿部按摩对预防血管外科患者下肢深静脉血栓(deep venous thrombosis,DVT)形成的作用效果。方法根据计算机产生随机数将94例患者分为对照组46例,实验组48例。对照组手术前后实施常规护理,实验组在对照组基础上,术中实施腿部按摩,观察和比较两组患者DVT发生情况。结果实验组患者DVT发生率为2.08%(1/48),对照组为15.22%(7/46),两组比较,χ2=3.654,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过预防前移,在术中对患者实施腿部按摩,能有效地降低血管外科患者DVT的发生。 Objective To explore the effect of leg massage during operation on deep venous thrombosis(DVT)in patients of vascular surgery department.Methods Ninety-four DVT patients were randomized into experiment group and control group according to the computer-generated numbers ,46 cases in the latter and 48 in the former.The routine care measures were applied in the control group, while intraoperative leg massage was used in the observation group.The two groups were compared in terms of curative effect and the incidence of DVT.Result The incidences of DVT in the experiment group and the control one were 2.08%(1/48)and 15.22%(7/46)respectively, showing significant difference between them(P〈0.05).Conclusion The intraoperative lag massage are significant in the reduction of DVT incidences after operation.
出处 《现代临床护理》 2014年第9期19-21,共3页 Modern Clinical Nursing
基金 2013年度首都护理学研究专项课题 项目编号为13HL01
关键词 血管外科 下肢深静脉血栓 腿部按摩 间歇式充气压力泵 vascular surgery department deep venous thrombosis leg massage intermittent pneumatic pressure device
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