摘要
目的:探讨充气压力泵在预防重症监护长期卧床患者下肢静脉血栓形成中的作用。方法:随机选取我院58例重症监护长期卧床的患者,对照组28例,给予常规护理;观察组30例,在对照组护理的基础上加用下肢充气压力泵,比较2组患者下肢血栓形成的状况与疗效。结果:观察组患者平均血流速度值与静脉血流峰速度增加值显著高于对照组,2组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者下肢静脉血栓发生率、下肢周径增加值、疼痛发生率、肿胀发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:应用充气压力泵可以有效改善ICU长期卧床患者下肢的血液循环,防止下肢静脉血栓的形成。
[ Objective] To study the application and care of inflation pressure pump to ICU bed- ridden patients of lower limb venous thrombosis. [ Method] 58 cases of ICU bed - ridden patients were selected randomly. Control group （ n = 28） were giv- en conventional nursing, observation group （n = 30） were given inflation pressure pump on the basis of care for control group. Lower extremities thrombosis and curative effect were compared. [ Result I Mean blood flow velocity value and venous blood flow peak velocity of observation group are significantly higher than that of control group （ all P 〈 0.05 ） ; lower extremity ve- nous thrombosis incidence , lower limb week diameter , the incidence of pain, swelling rate and skin color change of observation group are significantly shorter than the control group （ P 〈 0.05）. [ Conclusion ] It can effectively improve the lower limbs blood circulation and prevent the formation of the lower extremity venous thrombosis for the ICU bed- ridden patients by using inflation pressure pump.
出处
《浙江医学教育》
2014年第2期39-41,共3页
Zhejiang Medical Education
关键词
充气压力泵
重症监护
下肢静脉血栓
预防性护理
inflation pressure pump
intensive care
lower limb venous thrombosis
preventive care
