摘要
马克思的很多思想接近于现代价值链理论,包括价值增殖链,生产过程的"非独立化和片面化",国际分工、对外贸易以及民族国家的作用等。本文归纳了价值链分工的基本特点、形成条件和动力机制;使用马克思的国际价值规律和国际生产价格规律理论研究了价值链的利润来源,即工序内竞争和工序间竞争形成的三种国际超额利润;总结了构建国家价值链的四种基本形式,即产业资本驱动型、商业资本驱动型、金融资本驱动型和生产要素驱动型;提出了构建国家价值链的政策建议,包括:双重嵌入、双手并举、双链协同、四轮驱动等。
Most of Marxist thoughts is close to modern value chain theory, including value added chain, ＂non - independence and one - side＂ in the production process, international labor division, foreign trade and the role of nation - state etc. This article generalizes the basic features of labor division of value chain, the formation conditions and motivation mechanism; adopts Marxist law of international value and the theory of the law of international production price to study the source of the profit of value chain, i.e. three types of international super - profit which is formed by competition inside the processes and competition among the processes; generalizes four basic forms of national value chain, i.e. driven by industrial capital, commercial capital, financial capital and productive elements; and proposes policies for the construction of national value chain, including dual incorporation, supported by two hands, co - ordination of double chains and driven by four wheels etc.
出处
《经济学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第12期5-13,共9页
Economist
基金
教育部人文社会科学规划项目"马克思时间经济理论及其现代应用研究"(13YJA790009)
江苏省社会科学项目"构建统筹协调
互动融合的江苏城乡区域发展新格局研究"(13WTB020)
江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学项目"马克思时间经济理论及其现代应用研究"(2013SJB790020)
关键词
马克思
价值链
国家价值链
Marx
Value chain
National value chain
