摘要
利用2008年和2011/2012年"中国老年健康影响因素跟踪调查"两期的面板数据,使用倾向得分匹配法和Bootstrap法克服老人参保行为的样本选择偏误和内生性问题,系统评估了新农保政策为参保老人带来的实际"净效果"。分析结果表明,新农保政策不仅显著提高了参保老人的经济独立性和居住独立性,而且使老人在自我生活照料方面的能力有了一定的提高,减少了子女的照料。同时,参保时间、年龄、地区等因素带来的新农保绩效存在一定的差异。
Reasonable evaluating the performance of the new rural social endowment insurance is of great significance. Based on latest panel data in 2008 and 2011/2012 waves of Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey and econometric methods of PSM and Bootstrap so as to overcome the sample selection bias and endogenous problems, we evaluate the ＂net effect＂. The analysis result shows that, the New Rural Social Endowment Insurance not only helped the enrollees become less dependent on children in terms of financial resource and living mode significantly, but also helped the enrollees improve self-life care ability, reducing the offer of child care. At the same time, factors such as time, age, area may perform differently.
出处
《山西财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第11期12-24,共13页
Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目"我国收入分配体制改革动态跟踪和效果评估研究"(12&ZD049)
湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2013B238)
关键词
新农保
农村老人
PSM
CLHLS
new rural social endowment insurance
rural elderly
PSM
CLHLS
