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红罗非鱼的含肉率及肌肉氨基酸组成分析 被引量:15

The Study on the Rate of Flesh Content and compositions of amino acids in the Flesh of Oreochromis niloticus×C. mossambicus
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摘要 测定8尾红罗非鱼的含肉率及氨基酸组成。结果表明,红罗非鱼的含肉率平均为66.46%;干物质中水解氨基酸总量为84.14%,其中必需氨基酸为35.59%,占氨基酸总量的42.30%;游离氨基酸总量为799.59mg/100g,6种呈味氨基酸的总量为608.74mg/100g,占游离氨基酸总量的76.13%;限制氨基酸为蛋+胱氨酸,必需氨基酸指数为54.67,认为红罗非鱼是一种营养价值和养殖价值都较高的品种。 The rate of flesh content and compositions of amino acids of Oreochromis niloticus×O. mossambicus were determined. The results showed that the rate of flesh content of Oreochromis niloticus×O. mossambicus was 66.46%. The amount of hydrolytic amino acids was 84.14%, in which the content of essential amino acids was 35.59 %, making up 42.30 % of total amino acids. The content of free amino acids was 799.59mg/100g, in which the content of 6 tasty amino acids was 608.74mg/100g, making up 76.13 % of total free amino acids. The limited amino acids were MET and CYS, the EAAI was 54.67. In conclusion, Oreochromis niloticus×O. mossambicus is one of fishes with better nutritive value and raising value.
出处 《福建水产》 2002年第2期34-38,共5页 Journal of Fujian Fisheries
关键词 氨基酸组成 红罗非鱼 含肉率 营养价值 Oreochromis niloticus×O. mossambicus Flesh content Amino acids
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