摘要
现代性既是中国马克思主义与西方马克思主义的基本理论视域,也是它们的理论对象,对现代性的理解形成了风格独特的中西马克思主义现代性理论。在马克思主义的思想渊源、对现代性的分析框架、对现代性基本特征的认识以及对资本主义现代性的替代方案四个方面,这两种现代性理论都表现出了一致性;而在理论与现实背景、对待现代性的基本态度、对现实所起的作用等方面,这两种现代性理论的表现都大相径庭。两种现代性理论的相同点一方面反映出世界历史在各个民族国家的共性,另一方面反映出马克思主义在具体历史条件下的普遍性;其差异一方面显示了中西社会现代化进程的特殊性,另一方面显示了马克思主义在现时代的多样性。
Modernity is the basic horizon of Chinese Marxism and western Marxism, and also their theoretical object. It is modernity that the two Marxism try to understand and then to develop their unique theories of modernity. In the four aspects such as Marxist origin, the analytical framework of modernity, the understanding of the basic characteristics of modernity and the alternative scheme of capitalist modernity, the two theories of modernity show consistency. In the aspects of the background of theory and reality, basic attitude towards modernity and the effect on reality, these two kinds of theories are quite different. On the one hand, the similarities of the two theories of modernity reflect the universality of world history in each nation country;on the other hand, they reflect the universality of Marxism in specific historical conditions. The differences show the particularity of Chinese and western social modernity on the one hand and the diversity of Marxism in the present age on the other hand.
出处
《马克思主义理论学科研究》
CSSCI
2018年第6期113-123,共11页
Studies on Marxist Theory
基金
武汉大学青年学者学术团队计划"中西马克思主义比较与融通研究"(Whu2016017)阶段性成果
受学校"双一流"学科建设经费的资助
