摘要
人工智能技术作为人类的一项发明创造,本身具备了一定的创造力。无论是专利法治实践还是理论研究均无法否认,在弱人工智能时代,人工智能技术兼具发明创造工具和发明创造方案的提供者的双重身份。由此导致人工智能技术对"创造性判断""本领域普通技术人员""隐性知识"等专利要素产生了实质性影响。鉴于人工智能技术的飞速发展,我国专利法有必要在制度设计层面,围绕"创造性""本领域普通技术人员"以及"深度学习技术下的发明创造"等要素,重新思考人工智能的法律定位问题以及整个专利法体系的重构方向。
Artificial intelligence technology, as an invention of human beings, has its own creativity. In the era of weak artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence technology has the dual identity of the invention and creation tools and the providers of invention and creation programs.As a result, artificial intelligence technology has a substantial impact on patent elements such as "creative judgment","a person of ordinary skill in the art"and "hidden knowledge". In view of the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, it is necessary for China’s patent law to rethink the legal positioning of artificial intelligence at the level of system design, focusing on elements such as "creative judgement", "general technicians in the field" and "invention and creation under deep learning technology".
出处
《东方法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期84-93,共10页
Oriental Law