摘要
目的分析肠内营养研究现状及热点,为该领域的科学研究和临床工作提供参考。方法基于Web of Science数据库,应用HistCite软件对建库至2018年4月肠内营养研究进行文献计量学分析,并应用CiteSpace软件进行共词聚类分析。结果共检索到5 952篇文献,文献量呈持续增长趋势;通过共词聚类分析总结出肠内营养的研究热点包括活跃的克罗恩病、盲插、危险因素、实践途径、术后早期再喂养、肠道管理等。结论肠内营养相关研究处于不断发展壮大阶段,护理人员可从肠内营养不耐受的相关因素、不同喂养途径的个性化护理、肠内营养并发症护理等方面进行研究。
Objective To analyze the status and hotspots in research on enteraI nutrition and to provide references for scientific research and clinicaI practice.Methods Literatures reporting enteral nutrition were searched in the Web of Science database from inception to April,2018.Bibliometric analysis of the selected literatures was performed using the HistCite and co-word analysis was conducted to explore the hotspots by employing the CiteSpace.Results A total of 5 952 literatures were retrieved,showing an increased trend m publications.The hotspots in research on enteral nutrition included active Crohn's disease,blind placement,risk factor,feeding approach,early refeeding after surgery,and enteral management,etc.Conclusion Research on enteral nutrition is developing constantly.Nurses can conduct research on related factors of enteral feeding intolerance,individualized care in different feeding approaches,and prevention and management of complications In enteral nutrition,etc.
作者
赵诗雨
喻姣花
李素云
晏蓉
刘云访
刘天艺
Zhao Shiyu;Yu Jiaohua;Li Suyun;Yan Rong;Liu Yunfang;Liu Tianyi(Department of Nursing,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第2期90-93,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
2018年度湖北省技术创新专项软科学研究项目(2018ADC067)
关键词
肠内营养
研究热点
文献计量学
聚类分析
克罗恩病
喂养
enteral nutrition
research hotspot
bibliometrics
cluster analysis
Crohn's disease
feeding