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循环系疾病已经成为上海地区60岁以上老人首位死因 被引量:12

Diseases of the circulatory system has been the top cause of death in people over 60 years of age in Shanghai
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摘要 [目的 ] 分析上海地区 6 0岁以上老年人循环系病死亡情况。 [方法 ] 利用上海市 2 0 0 0年死亡个案记录 ,按国际疾病分类 (ICD— 9)进行分类。用DIS居民死亡分析软件处理。 [结果 ]  6 0岁以上老年人循环系病死亡占 6 0岁以上死亡总数的 36 .2 9% ,男性死亡率大于女性 ,各年龄组死亡率上升幅度呈几何级数增加 ,高血压、糖尿病、脑血管病的晚期(残留 )效应是主要的危险因素。 [结论 ] 循环系病是 6 0岁以上老人的首位死因 。 To analyze the deaths caused by diseases of circular system in elderly population over 60 years of age in Shanghai. Death certificates in 2000 of Shanghai residents were used and analyzed using ICD-9 as standard of classification. The deaths caused by the diseases of circulatory system occurring in population over 60 years of age accounted for 36.29% of the death of that population. The male's mortality was higher than that of the female's. The age-specific mortality had a rise in geometric series with the rise of age. Hypertension, diabetes mellitus and late effects of cerebrovascular diseases were the main risk factors. [Conclusion] Diseases of circulatory system has turn to be the top rank cause of death in population over 60 years of age and a chief cause of death for all Shanghai inhabitants.
作者 宋桂香 周峰
出处 《上海预防医学》 CAS 2001年第8期357-358,共2页 Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词 60岁以上老年人 脑血管病 心血管病 危险因素 上海地区 Population over 60 years of age Cerebrovascular diseases Cardiovascular diseases Risk factors
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