摘要
尤金·奥尼尔是美国20世纪杰出的表现主义剧作家,他的作品不仅仅在美国甚至在当时的中国都产生了深远的影响。受其影响,中国成长起来一大批优秀的剧作家,代表人物有:曹禺、洪深等。而在他众多的表现主义创作技巧中,内心独白是极具特点的一种。在他的代表作《琼斯皇》中,尤金·奥尼尔的内心独白对情节的连接,人物内心思想的表露,甚至他的表现主义的悲剧思想都起到了十分重要的作用。文中着重从四部分论述《琼斯皇》中的表现主义内心独白:首先是对作者及其代表作《琼斯皇》的简要概述,指出其是尤金·奥尼尔表现主义剧作的代表作;其次介绍表现主义内心独白的特点及在《琼斯皇》中的作用;第三部分重点探讨的是内心独白在剧作《琼斯皇》中是如何把杂乱的情节有机地连接起来,同时又是怎样把琼斯复杂的心理活动用内心独白的形式表现出来;最后提出《琼斯皇》中的内心独白无论对表现主义戏剧的传承还是对近代戏剧的发展都起到了重要的作用。
Eugene O＇Neill is a brilliant expressionistic playwright in 20th century. His works exerted great influence on not only America but China of his time. With his impact,in China grew a group of outstanding dramatists such as Cao Yu, Hong Shen, etc. Of his numerous expressionistic techniques, monologue is of distinctive feature. In his expressionistic work,The Emperor Jones ,monologues play a very important role in the connection of the disjointed plot, externalization of the protagonist＇ s inner thoughts and expressionistic tragic outlook. The thesis is mainly divided into four parts：the first part deals with the brief introduction of Eugene O＇Neill and his expressionistic master piece,the Emperor Jones ; the second part is concerning the analysis of expressionistic monologues and the function that monologues play in the Emperor Jones ; the third part discusses the employment of the inner monologue in The Emperor Jones, in which it emphatically discuses how to connect the disjoined plot in The Emperor Jones, at the same time how to demonstrate Jones＇ complex psychological activities in the form of interior monologue; finally it puts forward that inner monologue in The Emperor Jones both inherit the expressionistic dramas and pushes the development of the modern dramas.
出处
《黑龙江工程学院学报》
CAS
2014年第3期62-64,68,共4页
Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
