摘要
图书馆的读者借阅行为是一种民事合同,可比照民法中的借用合同分析其特性,以及当事人的权利、义务。读者借阅合同与普通借用合同最大的区别在于前者以读者信息获取权为基础,该权利可从知情权、受教育权等权利中推导得出,包括信息获取及隐私保护等内容。读者对图书馆享有的信息获取权应纳入民法上无形财产权范畴,侵害该权利应依一般侵权行为构成要件及责任形式进行分析。
Library borrowing is a civil contract, whose characteristics and the rights and obligations of each party could be spelt out according to the contract of borrowing in civil law. The big difference between the borrowing contract for reader and the common contract of borrowing is that the former is based on the right of reader to access to information. The right to access to information, including information retrieval and privacy protection, derives from the right to know, the right to education and so on. Reader's right of access to information through library should be included in the category of intangible property rights in civil law, and one should analyze the infringement of the right in accordance with general tort.
出处
《图书馆论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第7期52-56,共5页
Library Tribune
基金
中国博士后科学基金第53批面上资助项目"中国特色社会主义人权发展研究"(项目编号:2013M531630)研究成果之一
关键词
借阅合同
信息获取权
图书馆
读者
borrowing contract
right of access to information
library
reader