摘要
中国作为世界家具出口量最大的国家,与进口量最大的美国在世界家具出口业有着举足轻重的地位。不久前,美债违约危机牵动世界人民的心,美国总统奥巴马于2013年12月26日签署的2014和2015财年政府预算案并没有解除美债违约的隐患。自2007年来的美债危机已对我国家具出口造成一定影响。简要分析了中国家具出口现状、美债危机的形成以及美债与人民币汇率的关系,在此基础上主要分析了美债危机背景下,材料成本、劳动力成本、购买力、贸易壁垒等几个影响我国家具出口的因素的变化,并由此提出了提高产品附加值、扩大市场以及采用国际化标准等建议。
As the country which has the largest amount of furniture export in the world, China, together with America with the largest import amount, plays a pivotal role in furniture export all over the world. Recently, America＇s debt crisis has affected the hearts of people around the world, U.S. President Barack Obama signed Fiscal year 2014 and 2015 government budget on December 26,2013 which did not lift the U.S. debt default risk. America＇s debt crisis which has started since 2007 has influenced Chinese fur- niture export. On the basis of the status quo of China＇s furniture exports, the formation of the U.S. debt crisis and the relationship between the U.S. debt and the RMB exchange rate, the paper analyses several influencing factors for Chinese furniture exports such as materials and labor costs, purchasing power, and trade barriers. Finally, the authors made some recommendations which include enhancing products added value, expanding market and adopting international standards, etc.
出处
《家具》
2014年第3期1-5,共5页
Furniture
基金
江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)
关键词
美债危机
人民币汇率
中国家具
出口
America＇s debt crisis
RMB exchange rate
chinese furniture
export
