摘要
综合考虑稀土生产与储备地位、价格贸易条件、权商指数的实证解析表明,中国稀土出口价格的上升并不能说明其国际定价地位的提高。对稀土价格影响的定量分析进一步发现,稀土产量和出口量是负面影响因素,稀土市场集中度是贡献最大的正向因素,其次是稀土新材料消费占比和稀土产业结构指数,资源税也具有明显的正面影响。因此,应当改变稀土市场非对称寡头结构、严格资源与环境保护、促进产业链向高端延伸和重视国家财税政策支持等。
Considering production and reserve status, price terms of trade, and business indexes, the empirical study shows that the rise in the price of China＇s rare earth export does not indicate the rise of its international pricing status. The further quantitative analysis of the impact of rare earth prices finds that production volume and export volume are negative influencing factors, but market concentration is one of the biggest positive contribution factors, followed by new materials consumption ratio, industrial structure index and resource tax. Therefore, we should change the asymmetric oligopoly structure of the market, strictly manage resource and environmental protection, promote the extension of industry chain to the high-end, attach great importance to the national finance and tax policy support, and so on.
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期49-61,共13页
International Economics and Trade Research
关键词
稀土资源
定价地位
市场集中度
rare earth
pricing status
market concentration
