摘要
影响养老院户外景观的因素是多方面的,选择5个一级指标、21个二级指标作为因素集,通过调查问卷获得使用者评价集,建立起养老院评价体系。利用模糊综合评判法对杭州市4家养老院户外景观进行评价,结果表明,杭州市养老院户外景观大多得到使用者的普遍认可,但也存在景观小品少、景观功能性和文化性相对缺乏的问题。评价结果符合实际,说明采用本方法进行养老院户外景观评价具有一定的科学意义。
The facts affecting the nursing home outdoor landscape are complex. Five first-grade indexes and 21 second-grade indexes and questionnaire were chosen to get the scores of the nursing home users to make the establishment of the nursing home landscape evaluation index system, and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation was applied to the four nursing homes in Hangzhou. The way of landscape evaluation would be concernment, and it showed that most outdoor landscape of the Hangzhou nursing homes was accepted by the users as well as the landscape sketches were not abundant, functional and cultural features were lower than others. The evaluation results were consistent with the status of the nursing homes, which showed that it is scientific to use fuzzy comprehensive evaluation.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2014年第4期100-103,共4页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
基金
杭州西湖风景名胜区管委会杭州市园林文物局课题“康复花园的研究与实践--杭州3家疗养院保健花园设计初探”(编号2011003)资助
关键词
园林植物
景观评价
模糊综合法
杭州养老院
landscape plants
landscape evaluation
fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
the nursing home in Hangzhou
