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半导体532激光治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的临床观察 被引量:2

Photocoagulation with 532 semiconductor laser in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy
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摘要 目的:观察半导体532激光光凝术治疗糖尿病视网膜病变( DR)的临床疗效。方法采用半导体532激光对50例(95只眼)非增殖性和增殖性DR患者进行局限性视网膜光凝、格栅样视网膜光凝或全视网膜光凝治疗。观察治疗前后视力、裂隙灯、眼底、眼压、眼底血管荧光造影及眼底OCT的变化,光凝术后随访6个月。结果光凝术后36眼(37.9%)视力提高,视力无变化52眼(54.7%),视力下降7眼(7.4%),总有效88眼(92.6%)。伴黄斑水肿者26眼,经光凝后黄斑水肿完全或部分消退,未出现新的黄斑水肿。结论半导体532激光光凝术治疗DR安全有效。 Objective To observe the photocoagulation treatment effect of using 532 semiconductor laser in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy .Methods A total of 50 cases(95 eyes) of nonproliferative and proliferative dia betic retinopathy received local retinal photocoagulation ,grid photocoagulation or panretinal photocoagulation treatment carried out by 532 semiconductor laser .We observed visual acuity ,slit lamp biomicroscopy ,intraocular pressure ,oph-thalmoscopy,fundus fluorescence angiography (FFA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT).These patients were followed up for 6 months after laser treatment .Results Among the 95 eyes,visual acuity was improved in 36 eyes (37.9%),unchanged in 52 eyes(54.7%) and decreased in 7 eyes(7.4%).Among the 26 eyes with clinical signifi-cant macular edema ( CSME ) , macular edema was resolved completely or partly resolved after photocoagulation . Conclusion Photocoagulation with 532 semiconductor laser in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy was safe and ef-fective.
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2014年第7期984-986,共3页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词 糖尿病视网膜病变 激光手术 Diabetic retinopathy laser surgery
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