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从《SCIENCE》和《NATURE》文献看多孔性材料制备的最新动态 被引量:10

PROGRESS IN THE PREPARATION OF 3D-ORDERED POROUS MATERIAL FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF 《SCIENCE》 AND 《NATURE》 ARTICLES
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摘要 多孔性材料长期以来一直被用作阻隔材料、结构材料、催化剂载体、吸附剂。随着纳米工程的迅速发展 ,三维高度有序的多孔性材料由于其在光电子、新型催化剂、高效吸收剂和分离介质、电极材料、生物医用领域种种潜在的用途而倍受瞩目 ,但是如何把纳米颗粒组装成三维高度有序的材料却给实验科学家提出了一个重大课题。近年来 ,人们在制备这类材料方面已取得长足的进步 ,也找到了一些行之有效的方法。本文从《SCIENCE》和《NATURE》报道的情况综述了制备三维有序多孔性材料在最近几年的最新热点。 Porous material has long been used as insulator,structural material,catalyst carrier,absorbent etc.With the development of nanoengineering,novel 3D highly ordered porous material is emerging as a promising material with the potential applications in optoelectronics,novel catalyst,highly selective absorbent and separator,electrode material as well as biomedical context.However,to achieve 3D ordered aggregation using nano scale block poses a great challenge to the laboratory professionals.In recent years,significant progress has been made in the preparation of 3D ordered porous family.Several methods were found to be efficient.This review paper presents some of the recent advances published in SCINCE and NATURE with laboratory works examples.\;
出处 《化工新型材料》 CAS CSCD 2001年第1期22-25,共4页 New Chemical Materials
关键词 多孔材料 自组装 模板法 溶胶-凝胶法 有序性 制备 纳米材料 porous material,self assembly,templating,sol gel procedure,periodicity,nanoengineering
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