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有异性性经历的男男性行为人群艾滋病传播风险研究 被引量:3

The Research on Risk of Transmission of AIDS in the MSM Population Who has Sexual Experience
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摘要 目的:了解有异性性经历的男男性行为(MSM)人群的人口学特征和艾滋病高危行为特征、面临的社会压力、艾滋病知识知晓情况,从而研究HIV从MSM人群向一般人群的传播风险。方法:依托Internet平台对MSM人群开展专题调查,调查内容包括人口学特征、艾滋病高危行为等情况。使用SPSS18.0软件对调查数据进行统计。结果:共收集473份有效问卷。本次调查对象的平均年龄是31.41岁,自我认为性取向为同性恋的占43.3%、双性恋的占55.4%;调查显示:MSM人群性伴不固定,只有1名同性性伴的仅占4.2%;76.5%的MSM主要通过互联网寻找性伴。该人群存在着知识与行为的严重分离。结论:有异性性经历的MSM隐蔽性非常强,感染艾滋病的高危行为仍广泛存在,艾滋病从MSM人群向一般人群蔓延的风险很大。 Objective: To understand the population demographic characteristics and HIV risk behavior characteristics, the social pressure , knowledge about AIDS in MSM who has MSM experience, thus to anal- ysis the risk of transmission of AIDS from MSM to the general population. Methods: Relying on the network platform launched a survey among MSM. Through internet to collect the demographic characteristics of MSM, HIV risk behaviors and so on. Using by SPSS18. 0 software to stat survey data. Results: 473 valid questionnaires were collected. The average age of them was 31.41 years old, self-view that homosexual sexu- al orientation were 43.30%; bisexual were 55.40%. The survey showed that the partners of MSM were not fixed, only one sexual partners accounted for only 4. 2 %. And 76.5 % of MSM through the Internet looking for partners. Despite the high awareness rate of AIDS, the high-risk behavior of HIV infection was still widespread. Conclusion: The survey showed that MSM who has sexual experience were hardly be found. And the high-risk behavior of HIV infection was still widespread. So the risk of transmission of AIDS from MSM to the general population was very serious.
出处 《数理医药学杂志》 2014年第1期51-53,共3页 Journal of Mathematical Medicine
基金 苏州市社会发展-应用基础研究(SYSD2010064)
关键词 艾滋病 男男性行为者 高危行为 社会压力 AIDS MSM high risk behaviors social pressure
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