摘要
流通是商品从生产领域到消费领域的转移过程,流通业是国民经济的基础产业。流通业的发展能给西部民族地区带来契约文化的普及,提高人口就业率,加强对外经济的交流,从而拉动经济发展和促进社会稳定。西部民族地区流通产业发展滞后,对此,政府应给予流通业优惠政策,加强流通业投资软硬件环境的建设,多形式发展流通业,大力培养流通业技术人才和管理人才,并推出具有少数民族特色的经贸活动。
The western ethnic region is that part of China where there is a concentration of eth- nic minority nationalities. This includes the Tibet Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and three other provinces where the minority nationalities are relatively con- centrated, namely Yunnan, Guizhou and Qinghai. The circulation industry is an important part of the "tertiary sector of industry". Circulation refers to the process in which the products of the producers reach the consumers via wholesalers and retailers. Broadly speaking, the circulation industry is the sum total of all the commercial relations of the commodity owners. It is the collection of the flow of products, logistics, flow of information and flow of capital, including wholesale, retail, logistics, catering, information, financial industries etc. However, the circulation industry, in a narrow sense, only refers to the wholesaling and retailing industries. The circulation industry is the basic in- dustry in the national economy; it is the base for external exchanges, for urban development, and for the ordinary life of the general public. The cir- culation industry' s role in promoting the national economy is greater than the national economy' s role in promoting the circulation industry. Developing the circulation industry could im- prove the economic development and social stabili- ty of the western ethnic region. Firstly, it can meet the needs of the people' s daily life and promote economic development. Secondly, it can popular- ize the principles of "contract culture" and market economy. Thirdly, it can increase the employment rate and promote social stability. Fourthly, it can promote the population mobility rate; increase ex-ternal economic exchange; and promote the eco- nomic Through position of commercial the western exchange and ethnic region. co - operation, there will be coordination, distribution of responsi- bilities
出处
《民族学刊》
2013年第6期9-13,91-92,共7页
Journal of Ethnology
关键词
西部地区
少数民族
流通产业
发展策略
western region
minority nationalities
circulation industry
importance
development strategy