摘要
目的分析大连市2010-2012年不同人群艾滋病、梅毒、丙型肝炎感染状况,为制定艾滋病等传染病预防控制策略提供科学依据。方法 2010-2012年分别对大连市孕产妇(PRG)、暗娼(FSW)、性病门诊(STD)、男男同性恋(MSM)人群进行HIV抗体、梅毒抗体和HCV抗体血清学检测。结果2010-2012年,调查和检测不同人群共4 863人,HIV抗体、梅毒抗体、HCV抗体总体阳性率分别为1.60%、6.52%、0.64%,其中MSM:1 203人,阳性率分别为5.40%、8.06%、0.42%;STD:1 204人,阳性率分别为0.91%、16.53%、1.33%;FSW:1 256人,阳性率分别为0.00%、1.51%、0.80%;PRG:1 200人,阳性数分别为0.00%、0.17%、0.00%。结论大连市不同高危人群中发现性传播疾病感染率有增多趋势,STD和MSM有较高的艾滋病、梅毒、丙型肝炎的感染率;性服务人群有较高的梅毒感染率,加强特定目标人群筛查,最大限度地发现性传播疾病感染者,控制艾滋病的流行。性乱是艾滋病等传染病感染的主要因素;应加强对男男同志人群、性服务人群的疾病监测、宣传及行为干预,继续加强对从业人员的卫生监督。
Objective To analyze the state of AIDS, syphilis, hepatitis C in DALIAN in 2010-2012, and provide scientific evidence for developing infectious disease control measures. Methods during 2010 to 2012,antibody were tested on Pregnant, illicit prostitution, STD and MSM about HIV antibody, syphilis antibody and hepatitis C antibody. Results during 2010 to 2012, A total of 4863 subjects were interviewed, and the positive rate of HIV antibody, syphilis antibody, hepatitis C antibody and was 1.60%, 6.52%, 0.64%. respectively. The positive rates of H IV antibody, syphilis antibody and hepatitis C antibody among MSM （1 203 people）, STD （1 204people）, FSW （1 256 people） and PRG （1 200people） were 5.40%, 8.06%, 0.42%; 0. 91%, 16. 53%, 1.33%; 0.00%, 1.51%, 0.80%; 0.00%, 0.17%, 0.00%. Conclusion The number of high-risk group of people from different populations infected by venereal disease was increasing, AIDS, syphilis, hepatitis C are high among STD and MSM. that of syphilis is higher among sex workers, The specific target population screening should be strengthened to maximize the discovery of sexually transmitted diseases for AIDS control and prevention, sexual promiscuity is the major factors for infectious diseases, transmission Disease surveillance, propaganda and behavioral intervention should be strengthened among MSM and sex workers as w ell as health supervision on employees.
出处
《疾病监测与控制》
2013年第12期718-720,共3页
Journal of Diseases Monitor and Control
关键词
不同人群
HIV
梅毒
丙型肝炎
分析
different populations
HIV syphilis HCV
Analysis of infection
