摘要
中东剧变以来,分布于多个阿拉伯国家的萨拉菲主义力量迅速崛起,呈现多样化的发展态势:除传统萨拉菲主义外,以光明党为代表的政治萨拉菲主义力量在地区国家的政治影响力持续上升,政党化倾向明显;以"圣战"萨拉菲主义为代表的宗教极端势力上升势头迅猛,但其内部亦出现明显的分化趋势,主张暴力与非暴力的分支派别同时存在。萨拉菲主义力量的上升正日益激化中东伊斯兰世界内部的教派矛盾,令伊斯兰世界与西方的对立进一步扩大,同时也加剧了以沙特为代表的海湾阿拉伯国家对中东地区政治话语权和地区事务控制权的争夺。
Since the outbreak of the Middle East upheaval, Salafi forces, widely distributed in Arab world, has risen rapidly and revealed internal divisions. In addition to traditional Salafism, political Salafism, represented by AI-Nour Party, continues to increase its political influence in the regional countries, with an evident tendency of Party politics. The religious extremism, represented by Jihadi Salafism has seen an upward trend, and shown apparent internal differentiation, the faction engaged in violence and the faction advocating nonviolence coexist simultaneously inside Jihadi Salafis. The rise of Salaflsm is increasingly aggravating the sectarian conflicts inside the Islamic world of the Middle East, further expanding the opposition between the Islamic world and the West, and also intensifying the competition of the Gulf Arab states, led by Saudi Arabia, for political discourse and control of regional affairs in the Middle East.
出处
《阿拉伯世界研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第6期106-118,共13页
Arab World Studies
基金
"上海高校青年教师培养资助计划"的中期成果
上海外国语大学第二届"青年教师科研团队培育计划"资助