摘要
内蒙古自治区矿产资源丰富,随着开发力度的不断加大,矿山地质环境问题越来越突出,主要表现为矿山占用和土地资源破坏、矿业活动诱发的地质灾害、固体废弃物对环境的影响、矿业开发对地下水系统的影响与破坏等。本文详细分析了目前内蒙古自治区矿山环境治理现状,指出存在矿山企业投资治理地质环境的积极性不高、矿山地质环境保护法律法规体系不够完善、矿山地质环境治理缺乏科学的技术标准、矿山地质环境治理保证金制度执行不够顺畅、矿山地质环境监管比较薄弱等问题。建议从进一步加大宣传力度、完善相关法律法规体系、完善相关标准、建立国家-自治区-企业联合治理矿山地质环境机制、加强监管等几方面入手解决目前矿山地质环境治理中存在的问题。
Mineral resources is very rich in Inner Mongolia. But the mine geological environment problems become more and more with strengthening mining day by day. The problems include mine occupation and destruction of land resources,geological disasters induced by mining activity, environmental impact of solid waste, the impact and destruction of the groundwater system induced by mining activity, etc.. The current status of mine environment in Inner Mongolia was analyzed in the paper. Many problems in governing mine geological environment were pointed out, include mining enterprises not active in investing mine geological environment, the legal protection system not perfect, the scientific technology standards lack,the governance security deposit system carrying out not smoothly, the supervision weak, etc.. The countermeasures were pointed out to solve the current problems in mine geological environment governance, include further increasing propaganda, improving relevant laws and regulations, filling relevant standards, establishing a national-regional-cartel governance mechanism, strengthen supervision, etc..
出处
《中国矿业》
北大核心
2013年第10期68-72,共5页
China Mining Magazine
关键词
内蒙古
矿山地质环境
治理保证金
法律法规体系
国家-自治区-企业联合治理机制
Inner Mongolia
mine geological environment
governance security deposit
laws andregulations
national-regional-cartel governance mechanism
