摘要
目的:探讨小儿静脉滴注痰热清过敏反应的预防及护理方法。方法:选取本院2011年7月-2012年3月接收的63例急性上呼吸道感染患儿,使用痰热清注射液治疗,观察其过敏反应,并对预防和护理方案进行总结。结果:63例患儿中共有11例患儿出现过敏反应,并且均为首次用药。其中10例于滴注痰热清注射液10 min后出现颜面皮肤发痒、胸闷、憋气及全身散在红斑,诊断为痰热清注射液过敏。出现过敏反应的11例患儿,经过积极治疗和有效的护理,均能完成治疗康复出院。结论:积极的防治有助于降低痰热清注射液致过敏反应的发生率,有效的护理能够减轻出现过敏反应患儿的痛苦。
Objective：To investigate the prevention and nursing methods for anaphylaxis triggered by Tanreqing injection.Method：63 children with acute upper respiratory infection received by our hospital from July 2011 to March 2012 were treated using Tanreqing injection which allergic reactions was observed and analyzed to sum up the prevention and nursing schemes.Result：There were 11 cases of allergic reactions during the 63 cases of children which all contacted the drugs for the first time.10 cases were performed in 10 min with symptoms of facial skin itch,bosom frowsty,breath,and generalized erythema which were diagnosed as Tanreqing injection anaphylaxis.And all the 11 cases of anaphylaxis finished treatment course and acquired rehabilitation after active treatment and effective nursing.Conclusion：Positive control measures can reduce the anaphylaxis rate of Tanreqing injection,and effective nursing can relieve the pain of the children with anaphylaxis.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2013年第26期70-71,共2页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
痰热清
过敏反应
预防
护理
Tanreqing injection
Anaphylaxis
Prevention
Nursing
