摘要
为了衡量人类能源活动对大气环境的影响,用IPCC法,结合碳足迹的相关概念,分别估算了2001—2010年内蒙古能源消费的CO2排放量、总碳足迹、制造业能源碳足迹、碳足迹的产值、碳足迹强度和生态压力,并以此为基础,应用STIRPAT模型对能源消费的碳足迹与经济增长的关系进行了研究.结果表明,2001—2010年,内蒙古能源消费的CO2排放量逐年增加,煤炭是主要排放源;能源消费的碳足迹增长迅速,制造业能源消费的碳足迹在总碳足迹中占很大比例,且一直呈上升趋势;能源消费的碳足迹产值有所增加,生态压力增大;在碳足迹的STIRPAT模型拟合结果中没有出现环境库兹涅茨曲线.
Carbon footprint is energy consumption of produce CO2 emissions, and can be used to measure the human energy activities row of atmospheric carbon environmental impact. Both the IPCC method combined with the carbon footprint related concepts were used in this article to estimate Inner Mongolia energy consumption of CO2 emissions, total carbon footprint, carbon footprint of manufacturing energy, the earnings of the carbon footprint , carbon footprint intensity and ecological pressure value respectively during the period 2001 to 2010. The results showed that Inner Mongolia energy consumption of C02 emissions increased. Coal was the major source of emissions. The carbon footprint of energy consumption was growing rapidly, and the consumption of carbon footprint of manufacturing energy occupied a large proportion in total carbon footprint with a trend of keep rising. The carbon footprint production value of energy consumption and ecological pressure intensity increased year by year, Environmental Kuznets curve did not appear in this STIRPAT model of carbon footprint fitting.
出处
《宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2013年第2期177-181,共5页
Journal of Ningxia University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究基金资助项目(11YJAZH077)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(40762003)
教育部春晖计划基金资助项目(Z2009-1-01055)