摘要
目的探讨舒适护理对老年血液透析患者生活质量和依从性的影响。方法对49例维持性血液透析的老年患者实施舒适护理,内容包括舒适环境、心理护理、动静脉瘘和置管护理、并发症观察与护理等。采用健康状况问卷(short form 36 health survey questionnaire,SF-36)和依从性调查表对患者进行测评。结果实施舒适护理后患者SF-36总分及其各维度得分和依从性均高于实施前,实施前后比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论舒适护理可改善老年血液透析患者的生活质量,提高患者血液透析依从性。
Objective To invesgate the effects of comfort care on the quality of life and the curative compliance of elderly patients undergoing hemodialysis.Methods Forty-nine elderly patients undergoing hemodialysis were managed with comfort care including comfortable settings,mental care,and care to arteriovenous fistula and intubated tubes,observation of complications and the related care.The Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire（SF-36）and questionnaire on medical compliance were used for the assessments.Result The scores on SF-36 and medical compliance were both significantly higher than those before the manipulation of comfort nursing（P0.05）.Conclusion Comfort care may be helpful for the improvement of the quality of life and the medical compliance of hemodialysis in elderly patients undergoing hemodialysis.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2013年第7期43-45,共3页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
老年患者
血液透析
生活质量
依从性
舒适护理
elderly patients
hemodialysis
quality of life
compliance
comfort care
