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苯甲醛-过二硫酸盐体系中苯甲醛的极谱催化波 被引量:2

Polarographic Catalytic Wave of Benzaldehyde in Benzaldehyde-Peroxydisulfate System
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摘要 Both polarographic reduction wave and catalytic wave of benzaldehyde were studied in 0 1 mol/L NH 4Cl NH 3·H 2O (pH 9 8) buffer solution. The results show that benzaldehyde is reduced in 1e, 1H + process to an intermediate free radical ArCHOH ·. ArCHOH · reacts with neutral molecule ArCHO to form a dimer (ArCHO ArCHOH) ·. The dimer is further reduced in 1e, 1H + process. In the presence of oxidant K 2S 2O 8, a polarographic catalytic wave of benzaldehyde is produced due to the oxidation of ArCHOH · by both K 2S 2O 8 and its intermediate SO - 4 · to regenerate benzaldehyde. The apparent rate constant of the oxidization reaction is 316 mol/(L·s). Both polarographic reduction wave and catalytic wave of benzaldehyde were studied in 0 1 mol/L NH 4Cl NH 3·H 2O (pH 9 8) buffer solution. The results show that benzaldehyde is reduced in 1e, 1H + process to an intermediate free radical ArCHOH ·. ArCHOH · reacts with neutral molecule ArCHO to form a dimer (ArCHO ArCHOH) ·. The dimer is further reduced in 1e, 1H + process. In the presence of oxidant K 2S 2O 8, a polarographic catalytic wave of benzaldehyde is produced due to the oxidation of ArCHOH · by both K 2S 2O 8 and its intermediate SO - 4 · to regenerate benzaldehyde. The apparent rate constant of the oxidization reaction is 316 mol/(L·s).
出处 《催化学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第5期437-440,共4页
基金 国家自然科学基金! (2 9875 0 17)
关键词 苯甲醛 过二硫酸钾 极谱催化波 极谱还原波 benzaldehyde, free radical, peroxydisulfate potassium, polarographic catalytic wave
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