摘要
运用扎根理论研究方法,选取厦门PX事件这一典型环境维权类群体性事件作为样本,研究了环境维权类群体性事件的动因及其演化过程。研究结果发现,环境维权类群体性事件本质上是政府及企业的经济利益压制了民众的环境利益所导致的政府决策合法性危机,事件经历了由政府与民众的非合作博弈到合作博弈的演化过程;民众行动的利益性目的、政府所面临的政治压力,以及政府与民众间的理性沟通平台的构建促进了这种转变。总结出了预防和应对此类群体性事件的几点启示。
From the perspective of grounded theory,an analysis is conducted on the motive and evolution process of Xiamen Mass Event as an example of right-safeguarding mass event taking place in a special environment.The result shows that the mass event launched by the environmental activists resulted from the legality of a government policy which put the economic benefits of the government and enterprises over the environmental benefit of the mass.The event gradually evolved from being non-cooperative to co-operative,with the following factors contributive in the process of transition：the benefit consideration of the environmental activists,the great pressure faced by the government,and the rational communication between the government and the mass.Suggestions are made concerning how to diagnose,prevent,and cope with such mass events.
出处
《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期94-101,共8页
Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(90924025)
关键词
环境维权
群体性事件
扎根理论
厦门市
PX事件
safeguarding of environmental right
mass event
grounded theory
Xiamen
PX event
