摘要
目的了解和评价某院麻醉药品使用情况。方法采用回顾性调查法,对医院信息管理系统提供的2012-01～06麻醉药品使用数据进行统计,计算各药物用量、金额和DDDs,并进行分析。结果芬太尼类用药频度最大,其次是吗啡类,主要用于手术镇静与镇痛;再次是哌替啶,多应用于急性疼痛;最后分别是可待因与羟考酮,分别主要用于镇咳与镇痛。结论该院麻醉药品使用基本合理,但仍需改进。
ObjectiveTo investigate the application status of the narcotics in the hospital.Methods The data of narcotics from January to June in 2012 were calculated statistically on the aspects of the total amount,the total consumption sum and DDDs,and then the data were analyzed.Results The DDDs of the narcotics ranked from high to low was fentanyl,morphine,pethidine,codeine and oxycodone.Fentanyl and morphine were mainly used for both surgery sedation and analgesia.But the pethidine was only used in acute pain,codeine and oxycodone was used for relieving cough and pain,respectively.Conclusion The application of the narcotics in the hospital was rational,but the use of the opioid drugs should be reasonably strengthened based on the clinical condition.
出处
《今日药学》
CAS
2013年第5期299-301,共3页
Pharmacy Today
