摘要
目的针对目前全国大学生创新意识和能力普遍缺乏的现状,分析影响原因,探寻符合当前政策形势的建设性意见和对策,为大学生群体提高创新意识和创新能力提供指导借鉴意义,并为高校完善培养创新型人才途径与模式提供依据.方法利用分层随机抽样并结合整群随机抽样方法,通过现场调查收集数据,整理后进行统计学分析.结果学校活动是影响其创新意识和创新能力的最大因素,占34.13%;学校偶尔组织的创新意识与能力的活动占65.7%;目前大学生创新最缺乏的条件是资金,环境氛围,创新实践活动分别为41.74%、21.96%、11.09%.结论学校以及个人对创新认识的不足.
Objective To analyze the influencing factors and reason that most college students are lack of consciousness and ability of innovation in common,to explore countermeasure and constructive suggestions which conform to situation and policies at present,and to provide references for improving the innovative awareness and capacity of students and improving the way and mode of culturing innovative students for colleges.Methods An investigation was conducted on consciousness and ability of students＇ innovation by stratified-cluster random sampling in a professional college in Kunming.The data were collected,sorted out and statistically analyzed. Results College activities was the first factor which influenced the students＇ innovation of consciousness and capacity,accounted for 34.13%.The occasional innovative activities organized by colleges accounted for 65.7%. Currently,college students thought that the short boards of innovation were lack of funds,circumstance and atmosphere,and innovative practice activities,which accounted for 41.74%,21.96% and 11.09%, respectively.Conclusion College as well as the individual are short of innovation awareness.
出处
《昆明医科大学学报》
CAS
2013年第1期43-46,共4页
Journal of Kunming Medical University
基金
云南省教育科学"十一五"规划资助项目(GZ100009)
关键词
大学生
创新意识
创新能力
现状调查
对策分析
Undergraduate
Innovative consciousness
Innovative ability
Investigation of current situation
Countermeasure analysis
