摘要
在法律领域,特别是在诉讼解决领域,司法机关可以通过简化简单多数和优化复杂少数实现最优司法资源的配置。司法机关简化简单多数并不是简单地简化多数,更不是故意地忽略简单多数,而是要在保证法律主体基本权利的前提下,本着简化程序而不简化权利的原则来降低司法活动的边际成本,提高司法效率并促进司法公正。基于被告人认罪案件审理的定量分析结果,我国刑事司法领域通过简化简单多数来优化复杂少数的资源配置机制还有较大空间。2012年《刑事诉讼法》确认的被告人认罪案件简易程序的实施,需要充分保障被告人获得律师帮助,并提高侦查、起诉和审判等各个环节的司法效率,才能在整体上科学配置刑事司法资源并有效促进司法公正。
In the legal area , especially in the dispute settlement area such as litigation , the judiciary can optimize the allocation of judicial resources by streamlining the simple majority and optimizing the complex minority.Streamlining the simple majority by the judiciary is not to streamline the majority per se , nor is it to neglect the simple majority intentionally.Rather , it aims to reduce the marginal costs of judicial activities , improve judicial efficiency and promote judicial justice in accordance with the principle of simplifying procedures instead of rights , while guaranteeing the basic rights of legal subjects.Our quantitative analysis based on cases with guilty plea suggests that in the criminal judicial area , the Chinese resource allocation mechanism in which the complex minority is optimized through streamlining the simple majority still leaves much to be improved.To implement the summary procedures of cases with guilty plea as identified in the 2012 Criminal Procedure Law , it is essential to guarantee the lawyer's assistance to the defendant , and to improve the judicial efficiency of a number of links such as investigation , prosecution and judgment , so as to allocate criminal judicial resources and promote judicial justice in a more scientific and effective way.
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期85-105,205,共21页
Social Sciences in China
