摘要
基于我国森林、草地、湿地的历史清查数据,为了加强生态文明建设的理论基础研究,重新定义绿色生态空间,并对全国各省份生态空间大小进行计算和排序。进一步运用统计学相关分析方法,进行生态空间内部三要素（森林、湿地和草地）相关性分析,生态空间的社会经济影响相关性分析。结果表明：森林面积、草地面积和湿地面积相互之间有着一定的关联性,并存在相同的变化趋势,生态空间的扩大滞后于经济和人口增长。建议宣传生态安全意识,建立生态优先政绩观;协调林业三大生态系统,突出林业生态建设重点;促成激励相容机制,加大林业生态建设投资。
This article puts forth a concept of Green Ecological Space （GES） based on data of forest, wetland, grassland in china within the context of the basis study of promoting ecological civilization construction. The article ranks the GES in provincial level, and displays a correlation analysis of forest, wetland and grassland, furthermore by the simple statistical analysis, studies the correlation of GES and the development of economy and society by the correlation analysis. The results appear that three act factors in GES are not only correlative but also have similar change trend. The enlargement of GES is still lag on economic development, population growth. This study suggests that the ecological security consciousness, ecological achievements view are important. The harmony of the three ecological systems, the act area of ecological construction, incentive compatibility mechanism, and ecological investment should be emphasized.
出处
《林业经济》
北大核心
2012年第11期11-15,共5页
Forestry Economics
关键词
绿色生态空间
林业生态建设
生态文明
green ecological space
forestry ecological construction
ecological civilization.
