摘要
目的探讨心理行为干预对胃食管反流病患者心理状况及生活质量的影响。方法胃食管反流病患者62例,分为干预组(30例)和对照组(32例)。对照组入院后采取常规治疗,干预组在常规治疗的基础上应用认知、情绪、行为、社会支持等方法进行心理干预。两组均在入组时及治疗6周末应用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI)进行评定。结果治疗前两组SAS、SDS评分,GQOLI中的躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质功能评分及总分无显著性差异(P>0.05)。干预组治疗后SAS、SDS低于对照组(P<0.05),GQOLI中的躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质功能和总分明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论对胃食管反流病患者进行心理干预,能有效改善患者的焦虑、抑郁状态及生活质量。
Objective To explore the influence of psycho-behavioral intervention on psychological status and quality of life in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease （GERD）. Methods 62 patients with GERD were divided into intervention group （n=30） and control group （n=32）. Both groups received routine treatment, and the intervention group received psychological care applying cognitive, emotional, behavioral, social support intervention in addition. They were assessed with Self-rating Anxiety Scale （SAS）, Self-rating Depression Scale （SDS）, and Generic Quality of Life Inventory （GQOLI） before and 6 weeks after intervention. Results The scores of SAS, SDS, and GQOLI （all the dimensions and total） improved in the intervention group compared with the control group after intervention （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psycho-behavioral intervention can reduce the anxiety and depression, and improve the quality of life for patients with GERD.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第11期1091-1092,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
胃食管反流病
心理行为干预
焦虑
抑郁
生活质量
gastroesophageal reflux disease
psycho-behavioral intervention
anxiety
depression
quality of life
