摘要
碳排放核算是低碳经济研究中重要的基础性研究。该研究以中国经济发达且面临低碳转型的上海市为例,探讨利用能源平衡表核算CO2排放的方法及排放部门特征分析时应注意的问题,特别是针对与能源平衡表部门分类不一致的交通领域和建筑领域,研究了其排放核算方法和特征分析。研究表明,电力作为一种二次能源,生产地与消费地可能不在同一地区,其CO2排放核算对终端部门排放特征影响很大,此外,交通领域和建筑领域的CO2排放作为快速增长的排放源,CO2排放核算对两个部门的排放特征分析和低碳发展路线制定至关重要。
CO2 emissions accounting is an important basic research in the study of low-carbon economy. This paper takes Shanghai for example, whose economy developing more well in China and facing low-carbon transformation, to discuss CO2 emissions accounting method and some issues in the analysis of emission sector characteristics based on the energy balance, especially transport sector and construction sector, whose concepts are inconsistent with that in the energy balance, its emissions accounting methods and features is also studied. It is shown that electricity as a secondary energy, may being produced and consumed in different regions~ its CO2 emissions accounting is more important for emission characteristics of terminal sectors. In addition, transport sector and construction sector as fast-growing sources of CO2 emissions, emissions accounting is essential for analyzing emission characteristics and making its low-carbon development path.
出处
《生态经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第11期30-32,157,共4页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目(2010BAK69B15)
关键词
CO2排放核算
能源平衡表
交通领域
建筑领域
上海
CO2 emissions accounting
energy balance
transport sector
construction sector
Shanghai
