摘要
秦汉时期,木炭作为主要燃料之一,被广泛使用于民众生活以及手工业生产领域如冶金、制陶、煮盐等诸多方面。规模巨大的木炭用度,造成了林木资源的过度破坏,进而引发了严重的生态效应。两汉社会生态恶化以及自然灾害频发,与此有密切关联。
Charcoal which is one type of primary fuel was used extensively by common people and industrial production field, such as metallurgy, ceramics and salt evaporation in Qin and Han Dynasties. The forest resources had been destructed excessively because of the overuse of charcoal, which resulted in serious ecological effect. The ecological deterioration and frequent natural disasters are closely related to this situation.
出处
《史学集刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期110-117,共8页
Collected Papers of History Studies
关键词
秦汉
木炭
生产
消费
生态环境
Qin and Han Dynasties
charcoal
production
consumption
ecological environment
