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氨基酸组成和调酸速率对谷氨酸结晶的影响 被引量:3

The Influence of Amino Acid Mole Fraction and Acidification Speed on L-Glutamic Acid Crystallization
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摘要 对不同工段谷氨酸发酵液及多次结晶母液的氨基酸含量进行了测定 ,并探讨了谷氨酸浓度和调酸速率对谷氨酸结晶的影响。结果表明 ,正常形成α型结晶和结晶异常———出现β型结晶的谷氨酸发酵液、超滤液和四效浓缩液中的氨基酸摩尔组分无显著性差异。脯氨酸极易掺入到α型晶体中。谷氨酸浓度和调酸速率是影响晶型的主要因素 ,适当降低浓缩液流加结晶和调酸速率可有效防止 β型晶体的产生。 The contents of L-glutamic acid(GA)of fermented broth and crystallized mother solution in different workshop sections were determined The influence of concentration of GA and acidification speed on GA crystallization were also investigated The results were shown that there was no significant difference among amino acid mole fraction of GA fermented broth, ultrafiltrated solution and four-stage condensed solution that crystallized α form and β form GA Proline crystallized with α form GA largely The GA concentration and the acidificaion speed were important factors that influenced the polymorph of GA Properly reduced the addition speed of GA condensed solution and the acidification speed could prevent β form GA formation
出处 《食品与发酵工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第2期46-49,共4页 Food and Fermentation Industries
关键词 谷氨酸 氨基酸组成 结晶 调酸速率 异常结晶防止 L-glutamic acid,amino acid mole fraction,crystallization
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参考文献3

  • 1宁正祥编著..食品生物化学[M].广州:华南理工大学出版社,1995:404.
  • 2HirokawaS.ActaCryst.,1955,(8):637-641 被引量:1
  • 3SakataYoshiki,MaruyamaH,TakenouchiK.Agr.Biol.Chem.,1963,27(2):133-142 被引量:1

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