摘要
目的探讨降低重症监护病房(ICU)医院感染的对策。方法 2011年7～12月由专人对重症监护病房(ICU)进行目标性监测,跟踪查房过程,观察治疗护理操作过程中手卫生依从性、无菌技术操作及病床单元物表清洁消毒等,并进行实时干预。结果与2010年同期比较,ICU医院感染发生率明显降低(P<0.01),但其中多重耐药菌检出率间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论增加医护人员和保洁人员手卫生依从性,加强物表清洁消毒执行力度,严格无菌技术操作原则等对有效控制ICU医院感染发生有积极作用。
Objective To explore the methods to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection of patients in ICU.Methods Using the objective monitoring method and real-time intervention method to study the incidence of nosocomial infection of patients in ICU after ward round,hand hygiene,aseptic operation and sterilization from July to December 2011.Results The incidence of nosocomial infection of patients in ICU 2011 were significantly different compared with 2010（P〈0.01）,but the relevance ratio of multi-drug resistant bacteria group got no significant（P〉0.05）.Conclusion To enhance compliance in hand hygiene of medical staff and cleaning workers,reinforce implementation of sterilization and use the objective monitoring method are positive effects to control the nosocomial infection in ICU.
出处
《成都医学院学报》
CAS
2012年第1期123-124,共2页
Journal of Chengdu Medical College
基金
中国高校医学期刊临床专项资金项目(NO11221514)
关键词
目标性监测
实时干预
医院感染
多重耐药菌
Objective monitoring
Real-time intervention
Nosocomial infection
Multi-drug resistant bacteria
