摘要
目的了解厦门地区2010年临床标本中鲍氏不动杆菌的耐药性,为临床控制感染提供依据。方法采用回顾性方法,统计分析256株鲍氏不动杆菌的标本来源及耐药率。结果鲍氏不动杆菌最常出现在痰液标本中;鲍氏不动杆菌耐药现象比较严重,除头孢哌酮/舒巴坦和亚胺培南,对多种抗菌药物耐药率均>40.0%。结论厦门地区2010年分离的鲍氏不动杆菌耐药严重,临床要重视合理使用抗菌药物,加强预防标准,控制其引发的医院感染。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the drug resistance of Acinetobacter baumanii（ABA） in Xiamen area in 2010 in order to provide evidence for the control of nosocomial infections.METHODS Through retrospective study,the statistical analysis of specimen source and drug resistance of 256 strains of A.baumanii was performed.RESULTS ABA isolates were the most common in sputum specimens;the drug resistance rates of ABA isolates to most antibacterials were over 40.0% except for cefoperazone/sulbactam and imipenem.CONCLUSION The drug resistance of most ABA in Xiamen area in 2010 is high.Great importance should be attached to the reasonable use of antibiotics and preventive standards should be strengthened to control the nosocomial infections.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第5期1037-1038,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金
南京军区医药卫生专项课题(09M060)
关键词
鲍氏不动杆菌
耐药性
分析
Acinetobacter baumanii
Drug resistance
Analysis
