摘要
由于前瞻记忆与自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)人士的社会交流障碍存在较大的关联,近十几年来,研究者对前瞻记忆的能力和特点进行了初步的探索。研究发现,自闭症个体前瞻性记忆中,基于时间和基于事件任务的记忆能力是分离的。这不仅进一步说明自闭症谱系障碍人士的前瞻记忆与其执行功能关系密切,同时,也在一定程度上预示了ASD人士生态性前瞻记忆研究前景,根据ASD人士记忆特点进行现实和模拟相结合的行为干预的可行性。
Considering that prospective memory is closely related to the social communication barriers from those with ASD,researchers have over the past decade probed into the ability in the prospective memory,and its characteristics.According to the findings,an individual's ability in the time-based prospective memory is separated from his ability in the event-based prospective memory. This shows the close relationship between the prospective memory of ASD and its executive functions,the research prospects of the prospective memory of ASD,and the feasibility of behavioral intervention combining reality and simulation based on the characteristics of the memory of those with ASD.
出处
《中国特殊教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期31-35,52,共6页
Chinese Journal of Special Education
关键词
自闭症谱系障碍
前瞻记忆
现状与展望
autism spectrum disorder(ASD) prospective memory the current situation and prospects